Kathmandu— From deadly heat waves and worsening air quality to limited access to parks and a scarcity of paid vacation time, the traditional joys of summertime are increasingly under threat, according to advocates who believe capitalism is to blame. A growing ecosocialist movement points to recent electoral victories—including Claire Valdez and Darializa Avila Chevalier headed to Congress, and New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani’s initiatives—as evidence that a shift towards socialist policies could safeguard the season. These efforts aim to address climate change, expand public spaces, and ensure workers have the time and resources to enjoy leisure activities.

A ‘Hot Socialist Summer’ Gains Momentum

The New York City Democratic Socialists of America have dubbed this a “Hot Socialist Summer,” citing recent electoral wins for socialist candidates. Claire Valdez and Darializa Avila Chevalier were both elected to Congress in June, while Mayor Zohran Mamdani has been highly visible implementing policies aimed at improving quality of life for city residents. These include plans for a municipally owned grocery store offering affordable staples, support for the Knicks victory parade, and securing back pay for food delivery workers.

Climate Change Disrupts Traditional Summer Activities

The climate crisis is significantly impacting summer enjoyment worldwide. Deadly heat waves have swept across regions like Spain, once a popular vacation destination, with temperatures reaching 109 degrees Fahrenheit. Wildfires in Canada caused widespread air quality issues, limiting outdoor activities, while extreme rainfall and flooding further disrupted plans. Advocates argue these events are either direct products of or exacerbated by the climate crisis, fueled by fossil fuel capitalism.

Public Spaces Under Threat

Access to public spaces crucial for mass enjoyment of summer is diminishing in many areas. While New York City benefits from a legacy of strong social democratic governance and unions—resulting in well-maintained pools, beaches, and parks—much of the United States faces austerity measures and privatization that limit access. Less than half of Americans live within three miles of a forest, and 70 percent of U.S. shoreline is privately owned, restricting public access to natural resources. Mayor Mamdani recently reopened the historic Orchard Beach Pavilion after seventeen years of disuse, expanding lifeguard programs and prioritizing free summer events.

Work Culture Limits Leisure Time

American work culture further diminishes the ability to enjoy summer. The United States remains the only wealthy nation without mandated paid vacations, leaving many workers unable to afford time off even if they could get it. Claire Valdez, a newly elected congresswoman and trade unionist, highlighted this issue, noting that despite New York City’s attractive beaches, many residents lack the leisure time to visit them. Socialists point to historical precedents—like Léon Blum’s mandate for paid vacation in France ninety years ago—as evidence that prioritizing worker well-being is possible.

Federal Support Crucial For Long-Term Success

While New York City’s current administration is actively working to preserve and expand summer opportunities, advocates acknowledge the need for broader systemic change. The success of past initiatives relied on federal funding through programs like the New Deal. However, the current federal government is seen as hindering progress by cutting staff and access to cherished public vacation spots like National Parks.

The commitment to socialist principles this summer offers a glimpse of what’s possible, but achieving lasting change will require fundamental shifts in economic policy to address climate change, redistribute wealth, and prioritize worker well-being.

(With inputs from Jacobin)

Originally published on abcnews.com.np.