Kathmandu— On Wednesday, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun urged the Japanese government to adhere to its post-World War II obligations as outlined in the Instrument of Surrender. Speaking at a regular media briefing, Guo emphasized that Japan must confront its historical responsibilities and take concrete steps to win back trust from Asian neighbors and the international community.

Historical Context

Guo highlighted the significance of September 2, 1945, when Japan formally signed the Instrument of Surrender, accepting all provisions of the Potsdam Proclamation. This document confirmed the nature of Japanese militarism's war of aggression and remains a cornerstone in international law. Guo stressed that this historical conclusion must not be altered or challenged.

UN Charter Clauses

The spokesperson also addressed the 'Enemy State Clauses' within the UN Charter, which remain valid today. These clauses aim to prevent former Axis powers from threatening international peace and security again. Guo noted that Japan joined the United Nations on the condition of acknowledging its wartime crimes and accepting the entire UN Charter.

Current Concerns

Guo criticized current Japanese actions, including paying homage to Class-A war criminals, distorting historical narratives, and accelerating remilitarization efforts. He warned that these actions pose a threat to peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific region.

(With inputs from Xinhua)

Originally published on abcnews.com.np.