Kathmandu— As Morocco prepares for parliamentary elections on September 23rd, attention is focused on the surprising move by Fouzi Lekjaa, the country's Minister Delegate for the Budget and President of the Royal Moroccan Football Federation (FRMF), to join the Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM). This decision has ignited debate about his political ambitions and reflects a broader trend in Moroccan politics where managerial competence and national prestige are increasingly valued. Lekjaa’s background in public administration, coupled with Morocco's upcoming co-hosting of the 2030 FIFA World Cup, positions him as a potentially influential figure in the next government, one that will be judged on its ability to deliver both economic progress and a successful tournament.

Shifting Political Landscape

Lekjaa’s entry into partisan politics represents a departure from traditional Moroccan political pathways, where leaders typically rise through party ranks. Mustafa Ahdar, a researcher in constitutional law and political science at Ibn Zohr University in Agadir, noted that while the 2011 Constitution allows any citizen to join a political party, Lekjaa’s dual role as football federation head and minister presents a unique situation. This move coincides with Morocco preparing to host the 2030 FIFA World Cup, an event expected to drive significant investment in infrastructure and tourism, leading commentators to dub the next administration the “World Cup government”.

From Performance to Politics

Lekjaa’s rise mirrors a growing trend of successful public officials becoming political assets. As budget minister, he oversaw major infrastructure projects and played a key role in Morocco's football renaissance, culminating in the Atlas Lions’ historic run to the semifinals of the 2022 FIFA World Cup. This success boosted Morocco’s international image and made football a symbol of national ambition. However, Ahdar cautions that parties increasingly recruiting established personalities risk neglecting their core mission of fostering political engagement and developing future leaders.

Evolving Voter Expectations

Morocco's electorate is undergoing a transformation, with voter turnout exceeding 50 percent in the 2021 elections but still leaving nearly half of eligible voters abstaining. Analysts suggest this reflects skepticism towards traditional parties rather than disinterest in politics, particularly among younger Moroccans who express their concerns through social media and protests. The current debate surrounding Lekjaa highlights this shift, with attention focused on his individual profile rather than PAM’s political program or record, as some observers joke that “Lekjaa attracted PAM rather than PAM attracting Lekjaa”.

Constitutional Framework and Party Dynamics

Morocco's 2011 Constitution expanded parliamentary powers while preserving the monarchy’s central role in government formation. The king appoints the head of government from the party winning the most seats, often leading to coalition governments. Speculation about Lekjaa’s future role has increased, though no official indication exists that he is being considered for prime minister. This situation echoes Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch, who also entered politics after establishing himself outside traditional party structures, raising questions about internal party democracy and the speed with which outsiders can attain senior positions.

The upcoming parliamentary elections will be crucial in determining Morocco’s political direction and whether Lekjaa will play a more prominent role in government beyond his current ministerial position. His potential leadership could signal a continued emphasis on competence-based governance as the nation prepares for the 2030 World Cup.

(With inputs from Al Jazeera)

Originally published on abcnews.com.np.