Kathmandu— The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) plans to spend between $10 million and $20 million on electric-shock gloves for use by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents, according to a notice posted Monday. The devices, known as CT-G5 G.L.O.V.E.s – an acronym for “Generate Low Output Voltage Emitter” – are intended for “distraction and de-escalation,” but have drawn criticism from rights advocates who fear they will exacerbate violence against vulnerable communities. The purchase would equip agents within ICE’s Enforcement and Removal Operations and Homeland Security Investigations divisions, agencies central to the Trump administration's immigration policies, by the end of March 2027.

Device Capabilities and Manufacturer Claims

The CT-G5 G.L.O.V.E. delivers a maximum of 380 volts intended to “quickly distract with small uncomfortable electrical pulses” and “inhibits/distracts the subject from performing coordinated muscle movement,” according to Compliant Technologies, the device’s manufacturer. The company maintains that its products are ‘humane’ and do not cause injury, stating on its website that the technology is safe because it does not penetrate the body. However, Compliant recommends against using the gloves on individuals considered 'higher risk,' including the elderly, small children, pregnant people, and those with severe disabilities.

Growing Concerns Over ICE Tactics

The planned purchase comes amid increasing scrutiny of ICE’s tactics, which have been criticized for alleged racial profiling and excessive force. At least four people have died after encounters with ICE agents this year, and dozens more have perished while in ICE custody. The National Immigration Law Center (NILC) issued a statement Wednesday condemning the anticipated glove purchase as a step toward further violence against vulnerable communities. Kica Mantos, NILC President, called it “disgusting and barbaric” to arm poorly trained agents with devices designed to inflict pain.

Funding and Contract Details

The Department of Homeland Security has indicated this is a no-bid contract, potentially awarded by Friday. The purchase is being funded in part through the Secure America Act, which allocated tens of billions of dollars to ICE earlier this year. According to critics, this substantial funding – estimated at $80 billion – allows the agency considerable latitude in pursuing controversial tactics and acquiring new technologies.

The Department of Homeland Security has not yet responded to inquiries regarding the purchase, while Compliant Technologies declined to comment on the matter. The contract award is expected to be announced later this week.

(With inputs from Al Jazeera)

Originally published on abcnews.com.np.