Kathmandu— Belgium is currently battling its largest wildfire on record, which erupted Friday in the High Fens nature reserve and continues to spread despite cooler weather and recent rainfall. The fire has scorched around 3,000 hectares and is moving toward the German town of Monschau, leading authorities to advise residents near the border to evacuate as a precaution due to heavy smoke. Approximately 500 firefighters are working to contain the blaze, supported by military personnel, farmers, aircraft from multiple European nations, and assistance activated through the EU Civil Protection Mechanism.

Fire Intensifies Despite Response

The current wildfire has already burned more than twice the area destroyed by Belgium’s previous record fire in 2011, according to data from the European Forest Fire Information System. Efforts to combat the blaze have been hampered by difficult terrain, with some areas inaccessible to ground crews. Officials are also concerned that flames could smolder underground in the region's peat soil for weeks or months, potentially leading to further flare-ups.

European Collaboration and Assistance

Belgium has received support from several European countries in its firefighting efforts, including Germany, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. The nation also activated the EU Civil Protection Mechanism to request additional resources. Around 500 firefighters have been deployed, alongside assistance from the military and local farmers.

Wider European Wildfire Crisis

The situation in Belgium is part of a larger pattern of severe wildfires across Europe this season, fueled by repeated heatwaves and prolonged dry conditions. Tragically, two people were killed by fires on the Greek island of Salamina on Sunday, while significant blazes have also impacted France and Spain.

Impact of Sanctions on Firefighting Capabilities

Firefighting efforts across Europe are facing additional challenges due to EU sanctions on Russia. In Spain, access to spare parts and maintenance for its former fleet of Russian-made Kamov Ka-32 helicopters – considered highly effective in wildfire situations – has been blocked by the restrictions, forcing authorities to rely on less capable replacement aircraft.

Authorities continue to monitor the fire’s progression and are working to contain it before it reaches populated areas. The long-term impact of the blaze on the High Fens nature reserve remains uncertain.

(With inputs from RT)

Originally published on abcnews.com.np.